linux-mips
[Top] [All Lists]

[PATCH 2/3] MIPS: Add barrier between dcache & icache flushes

To: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>, James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 2/3] MIPS: Add barrier between dcache & icache flushes
From: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com>
Date: Thu, 21 Dec 2017 11:16:03 +0000
Cc: <linux-mips@linux-mips.org>, Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com>, "James Hogan" <james.hogan@mips.com>, "stable # v4 . 9+" <stable@vger.kernel.org>, Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>, <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
In-reply-to: <1513854965-3880-1-git-send-email-matt.redfearn@mips.com>
List-archive: <http://www.linux-mips.org/archives/linux-mips/>
List-help: <mailto:ecartis@linux-mips.org?Subject=help>
List-id: linux-mips <linux-mips.eddie.linux-mips.org>
List-owner: <mailto:ralf@linux-mips.org>
List-post: <mailto:linux-mips@linux-mips.org>
List-software: Ecartis version 1.0.0
List-subscribe: <mailto:ecartis@linux-mips.org?subject=subscribe%20linux-mips>
List-unsubscribe: <mailto:ecartis@linux-mips.org?subject=unsubscribe%20linux-mips>
Original-recipient: rfc822;linux-mips@linux-mips.org
References: <1513854965-3880-1-git-send-email-matt.redfearn@mips.com>
Sender: linux-mips-bounce@linux-mips.org
Index-based cache operations may be arbitrarily reordered by out of
order CPUs. Thus code which writes back the dcache & then invalidates
the icache using indexed cache ops must include a barrier between
operating on the 2 caches in order to prevent the scenario in which:

  - icache invalidation occurs.
  - icache fetch occurs, due to speculation.
  - dcache writeback occurs.

If the above were allowed to happen then the icache would contain stale
data. Forcing the dcache writeback to complete before the icache
invalidation avoids this.

Similarly, the MIPS CM version 2 and above serialises D->I hit-based
cache operations to the same address, but older CMs and systems without
a MIPS CM do not and require the same barrier to ensure ordering.

To ensure these conditions, always enforce a barrier between D and I
cache operations.

Suggested-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@mips.com>
Suggested-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@mips.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.9+
---

 arch/mips/mm/c-r4k.c | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/c-r4k.c b/arch/mips/mm/c-r4k.c
index ce7a54223504..b7186d47184b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/c-r4k.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/c-r4k.c
@@ -741,6 +741,9 @@ static inline void __local_r4k_flush_icache_range(unsigned 
long start,
                        else
                                blast_dcache_range(start, end);
                }
+
+               /* Ensure dcache operation has completed */
+               mb();
        }
 
        if (type == R4K_INDEX ||
-- 
2.7.4


<Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread>