From dfrick@dial.eunet.ch  Mon Jul  1 20:08:16 1996
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Date: Mon, 1 Jul 1996 20:11:39 +0200
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From: Didier Frick <dfrick@dial.eunet.ch>
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Cc: linux-mips@fnet.fr
In-Reply-To: <199606181719.TAA09293@informatik.uni-koblenz.de> (message from
	Systemkennung Linux on Tue, 18 Jun 1996 19:17:37 +0200 (MET DST))
Subject: Re: Lets shrink ...
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>>>>> "Ralf" == Systemkennung Linux <linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de> writes:

Hello,

    Ralf> Hi all, just thought the MIPS binaries are a bit to large,
    Ralf> so let's shrink 'em.  Since yesterday shared libs are
    Ralf> working ...

what do we need to get them to work ? In particular, which version of the
binutils ?

Thanks,
		Didier

From linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de  Mon Jul  1 21:25:20 1996
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From: Systemkennung Linux <linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de>
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Subject: Re: Lets shrink ...
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Date: Mon, 1 Jul 1996 21:24:15 +0200 (MET DST)
In-Reply-To: <199607011811.UAA00208@miston.any.net> from "Didier Frick" at Jul 1, 96 08:11:39 pm
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Hi,

>     Ralf> Hi all, just thought the MIPS binaries are a bit to large,
>     Ralf> so let's shrink 'em.  Since yesterday shared libs are
>     Ralf> working ...
> 
> what do we need to get them to work ? In particular, which version of the
> binutils ?

You need to rebuild GCC and to add -DWITH_SHARED_LIBS to CFLAGS.  Then
you'll have to install a new set of binutils based on a snapshot.  (Didn't
I say hell will freeze before I publish something based on snapshots?
Winter starts soon ;-)  The old binutils cannot handle the relocations
in PIC code; when using the new libs they cannot even be used to build
static executables.  Finally you'll need new libraries.

All three parts involved are still unpublished.  I'll publish the first
little endian binaries of glibc 960619 rsn;

  Ralf

From linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de  Wed Jul  3 15:50:40 1996
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From: Systemkennung Linux <linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de>
Message-Id: <199607031346.PAA27851@informatik.uni-koblenz.de>
Received: by thoma (SMI-8.6/KO-2.0)
	id PAA21365; Wed, 3 Jul 1996 15:45:54 +0200
Subject: Libraries uploaded
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr, linuxmips@corp.sgi.com
Date: Wed, 3 Jul 1996 15:45:53 +0200 (MET DST)
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

Hi all,

I've uploaded the first shared library binaries for Linux/MIPS to ftp.fnet.fr
where they'll appear in /linux-mips/ as soon as someone has moved them online.
The binaries are based on GNU libc snapshot 960619.

In order to use these libraries you also have to:

 - Run Linux/MIPS kernel version 2.0.1 or newer.  I'll upload this one rsn.

 - Install new binutils and GCC.  These are yet unreleased; I'll release the
   patches rsn.  This is necessary even if you link your programs static only
   because on MIPS even the static archives contain PIC code which the current
   binutils can't handle.

The dynamic linker clearly still has alpha status; expect to see all sorts of
bugs.  The little endian binaries are those that I use on my system.  I
provide the big endian binaries untested and in the hope that they'll be
usefull.

  Ralf

e015d5d14cd2d9d38c30a01eafc6628f  mips-linuxelf/libc-960619-2.tar.gz
c23155bfbb0a62a119cc2ffae9d54b50  mipsel-linuxelf/libc-960619-2.tar.gz

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From linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de  Wed Jul  3 22:36:28 1996
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From: Systemkennung Linux <linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de>
Message-Id: <199607032036.WAA15394@informatik.uni-koblenz.de>
Received: by ozzy (SMI-8.6/KO-2.0)
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Subject: The Penguin is dead ...
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Date: Wed, 3 Jul 1996 22:36:15 +0200 (MET DST)
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

... long live the Penguin!

I've uploaded patch 2.0.1 to ftp.fnet.fr where it will appear in
/linux-mips/src/kernel/v2.0/ as soon as someone moved the patches online.
This patch contains Linus' 2.0.1 patch, compilation fixes for Jazz machines,
disables the interrupt during the timer interrupt for the RISC PCs (RM200,
rPC44, Tyne) and fixes several bugs that prevented shared libraries to
work on earlier kernels.

Happy hacking,

   Ralf

429a82beb2913aa51c848e8bdb914a73  linux-2.0.0-2.0.1.diffs.gz

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From rogerk@wonderware.com  Wed Jul  3 23:46:08 1996
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Date: Wed, 3 Jul 1996 14:46:00 -0700 (PDT)
From: rogerk@wonderware.com (Roger Knobbe)
Message-Id: <199607032146.OAA15723@wonderware.com>
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Subject: Error: ERROR: Unrecognized opcode `dli'
Content-Length: 670
Lines: 17

I get this message when I use the i486-linux-1.tar.gz Cross-Dev tools from 
ftp.fnet.fr:

mipsel-linuxelf-gcc -D__KERNEL__ -I/usr/src/linux-1.3.98/include -Wall -Wstrict-
prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -G0 -mno-abicalls -fno-pic -mcpu=r4400 -mips
3    -c -o init/main.o init/main.c
/tmp/cca15920.s: Assembler messages:
/tmp/cca15920.s:697: Warning: `dli' not in hash table.
/tmp/cca15920.s:697: Error: ERROR: Unrecognized opcode `dli'
/tmp/cca15920.s:709: Warning: `dli' not in hash table.
/tmp/cca15920.s:709: Error: ERROR: Unrecognized opcode `dli'
make: *** [init/main.o] Error 1


What am I doing wrong?  Is there a better set of tools than i486-linux-1?

rog.

From ralf@Julia.DE  Thu Jul  4 05:14:56 1996
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From: Ralf Baechle <ralf@Julia.DE>
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Subject: Re: Error: ERROR: Unrecognized opcode `dli'
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Date: Thu, 4 Jul 1996 05:19:47 +0200 (MET DST)
In-Reply-To: <199607032146.OAA15723@wonderware.com> from "Roger Knobbe" at Jul 3, 96 02:46:00 pm
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Hi Roger,

> I get this message when I use the i486-linux-1.tar.gz Cross-Dev tools from 
> ftp.fnet.fr:
> 
> mipsel-linuxelf-gcc -D__KERNEL__ -I/usr/src/linux-1.3.98/include -Wall -Wstrict-
> prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -G0 -mno-abicalls -fno-pic -mcpu=r4400 -mips
> 3    -c -o init/main.o init/main.c
> /tmp/cca15920.s: Assembler messages:
> /tmp/cca15920.s:697: Warning: `dli' not in hash table.
> /tmp/cca15920.s:697: Error: ERROR: Unrecognized opcode `dli'
> /tmp/cca15920.s:709: Warning: `dli' not in hash table.
> /tmp/cca15920.s:709: Error: ERROR: Unrecognized opcode `dli'
> make: *** [init/main.o] Error 1
> 
> What am I doing wrong?  Is there a better set of tools than i486-linux-1?

You made nothing wrong.  The tools that are available on ftp.fnet.fr
as Linux binaries are simply outdated and that's something that I should
have taken care of ...

Please update to the newest versions of GCC/binutils that are available
on ftp.fnet.fr.  The new assembler is capable of handling the dli
instruction.  If you have some days time then wait until I release the
next version of the binutils which will also be able to handle shared
libs.

  Ralf

From asharpe@sco.COM  Thu Jul  4 08:00:21 1996
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          3 Jul 96 22:50 PDT
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From: Andrew Sharpe <asharpe@sco.COM>
Date: Wed, 3 Jul 1996 22:54:57 PDT
X-Mailer: Mail User's Shell (7.2.5 10/14/92)
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Subject: NWS3260 port
Message-Id: <9607032254.aa23762@ergo.sco.com>
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Hi,

	I have a Sony NEWS NWS-3260 (basically, a 3250 with more base
	memory). I bought the machine with the original OS on it
	(NEWS-OS 4.0R), and I have no installation media for it. It
	works quite well, but if I lose any critical files...
	Therefore, I'm extremely interested in the Linux/Mips project.
	Any information that you have would be greatly appreciated. In
	addition, I have been a Unix kernel engineer for about 20
	years. Most of my experience has been on System V based
	platforms, and Intel architectures, but I might be able to
	assist you in some way.

		Thanks very much,

			Andrew Sharpe
			asharpe@sco.com

From linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de  Wed Jul 10 14:09:12 1996
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From: Systemkennung Linux <linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de>
Message-Id: <199607101207.OAA00383@informatik.uni-koblenz.de>
Received: by thoma (SMI-8.6/KO-2.0)
	id OAA20099; Wed, 10 Jul 1996 14:07:41 +0200
Subject: Kernel patches
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Date: Wed, 10 Jul 1996 14:07:39 +0200 (MET DST)
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

Hi all,

here are another three kernel patches.  Most important MIPS change is a
partial rewrite of the signal handler for Linux/MIPS 2.0.1.  This change
breaks certain binaries like bash/tcsh when you press <CTRL-C>.  Though
it's a libc problem I added a configurable compatibility hack to the
kernel.  You can toggle this switch in <asm/mipsconfig.h>.

During my libc hackery I've discovered a libc bug.  For trampolines
like the one in use in the following code fragment:

  int
  foo(void)
  {
          int
          bar(void)
          {
          [...]
          }
          zap(bar);
  }

GCC creates bad code - it flushs the data cache but not the instruction
cache.  For -mlong64 the code is even far less than optimal.  I've fixed
both things in the code generator and will post a new patch rsn.

  Ralf

00b12fa38f30f4e0f6d705f67f73775e  linux-2.0.1-2.0.2.diffs.gz
a66613706136526dbddb99143532556c  linux-2.0.2-2.0.3.diffs.gz
7c4ca22be02ea6da5353ee98f5f31d88  linux-2.0.3-2.0.4.diffs.gz

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From magi@imagic.com.au  Thu Jul 11 14:58:15 1996
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Message-Id: <31E4EB0C.4F02@imagic.com.au>
Date: Thu, 11 Jul 1996 22:52:44 +1100
From: Paul Rogers <magi@imagic.com.au>
Organization: Imagic Communications
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To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Subject: SGI
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Sorry to bother you folk. Trying to settle an argument. Will Linux/MIPS 
run on an SGI workstation? An Indy perhaps. Presume so.

If so, is this a replacement for IRIX?

Apologies for a naive question.

Cheers, Paul R

From lm@neteng.engr.sgi.com  Thu Jul 11 17:51:52 1996
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Date: Thu, 11 Jul 1996 08:51:40 -0700
From: lm@neteng.engr.sgi.com (Larry McVoy)
Message-Id: <199607111551.IAA00193@neteng.engr.sgi.com>
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Subject: Re:  SGI
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There are two efforts going, both of which are happily feeding off each
other (or at least the SGI stuff is feeding off of the Linux-mips stuff).

THe SGI hardware is different than the other stuff out there - the other
stuff looks more like a PC, has PC byte order, PC devices, etc.  THe
SGI hardware is, well, SGI hardware.

We are just getting started with the Linux/SGI (I dunno what we want
to call it) effort.  It is currently booting single user over NFS
on an Indy, we just got a disk driver last night.  It runs IRIX 
binaries (elf, and maybe some day old COFF binaries) as long as
we've added all the little IRIX isms.  SO far, stuff like sed, awk,
that sort of thing, works.

The intent is that you will be able to choose to run either IRIX or
Linux, with either all free userland (standard Linux) or all IRIX
binaries (maybe a few things have to get wacked, like ps).

The guy doing all the work (or at least 99% of it) is David Miller, the
Sparc/Linux guy.  We bought him :-)

--lm
---
Larry McVoy     lm@sgi.com     http://reality.sgi.com/lm     (415) 933-1804

From linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de  Thu Jul 11 18:26:30 1996
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From: Systemkennung Linux <linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de>
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Subject: Linux/MIPS 2.0.5 uploaded
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Date: Thu, 11 Jul 1996 18:26:03 +0200 (MET DST)
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

Hi all,

I've uploaded Linux/MIPS patch 2.0.5 to ftp.fnet.fr where it will be
available in /linux-mips/src/kernel/v2.0/linux-2.0.4-2.0.5.gz as soon
as the admins have moved the patch online.

Noteable MIPS changes are fixed interrupt handlers for the Deskstation
Type and rPC44 and Jazz machines.  They were broken since 1.3.99 and
you guys reported that to me sooo fast ;-)

  Ralf

(The latest patch on ftp.fnet.fr is still 2.0.1.  I'll mail the admins.
For now I'll assume that they're on holiday and will move my newer
uploads online when they return.  Those who feel like needing the
patches urgently should get the patches from /linux-mips/private/Incoming/
which doesn't get mirrored due to private having no read bits.)

0f0edf8aa40b8ae73a25c1f99bbe145f  linux-2.0.4-2.0.5.diffs.gz


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From linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de  Thu Jul 11 19:01:00 1996
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From: Systemkennung Linux <linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de>
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Subject: Patches upto 2.0.5 now online
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
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Subject says it all,

  Ralf

From ralf@Julia.DE  Thu Jul 11 19:46:53 1996
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From: Ralf Baechle <ralf@Julia.DE>
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Message-Id: <199607111750.TAA28369@bryant.intern.julia.de>
Subject: Re: SGI
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Date: Thu, 11 Jul 1996 19:50:40 +0200 (MET DST)
In-Reply-To: <199607111551.IAA00193@neteng.engr.sgi.com> from "Larry McVoy" at Jul 11, 96 08:51:40 am
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Hi,

> There are two efforts going, both of which are happily feeding off each
> other (or at least the SGI stuff is feeding off of the Linux-mips stuff).
> 
> THe SGI hardware is different than the other stuff out there - the other
> stuff looks more like a PC, has PC byte order, PC devices, etc.  THe
> SGI hardware is, well, SGI hardware.
> 
> We are just getting started with the Linux/SGI (I dunno what we want
> to call it) effort.

I like Linux/MIPS as name because it neutral with respect to the manufaturer
of the box.  Usefull to avoid confussion ("Will Linux/SNI binaries run on
my Linux/SGI system?

                      It is currently booting single user over NFS
> on an Indy, we just got a disk driver last night.  It runs IRIX 
> binaries (elf, and maybe some day old COFF binaries) as long as
> we've added all the little IRIX isms.  SO far, stuff like sed, awk,
> that sort of thing, works.

COFF will be also interesting for the DECstations and old Mips, Inc systems.
I don't have a use for it but there is probably a volunteer on this list?

> The guy doing all the work (or at least 99% of it) is David Miller, the
> Sparc/Linux guy.  We bought him :-)

  :-)

Oh, this mail is another proof that somewhere mail to my university gets
lost.  I only received Larry's reply.  If someone is still waiting for
an answer from me please send it again and CC to ralf@julia.de.

  Ralf

From paul@suite.sw.oz.au  Fri Jul 12 03:47:32 1996
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From: paul@suite.sw.oz.au (Paul Antoine)
Message-Id: <199607120146.AA27380@suite.sw.oz.au>
Subject: Re: SGI
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Date: Fri, 12 Jul 1996 11:46:46 +1000 (EST)
In-Reply-To: <199607111750.TAA28369@bryant.intern.julia.de> from "Ralf Baechle" at Jul 11, 96 07:50:40 pm
Organization: Softway Pty Ltd
X-Face: 
	U)Kb/c%d9`JI>Y>s'evmMaR`z*WE$<,["^2)I8o?jkx/d^=dMa$GD(s6[p|npE}r0?)qQ7H
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Hi folks!

I've been off-line for a bit with my day job...

>                       It is currently booting single user over NFS
> > on an Indy, we just got a disk driver last night.  It runs IRIX 
> > binaries (elf, and maybe some day old COFF binaries) as long as
> > we've added all the little IRIX isms.  SO far, stuff like sed, awk,
> > that sort of thing, works.
> 
> COFF will be also interesting for the DECstations and old Mips, Inc systems.
> I don't have a use for it but there is probably a volunteer on this list?

This is certainly in the 'todo' list for the DECstation port, though
it is way down towards the end of that list.  No one has currently
volunteered to write the code, but I'll naturally be happy to
co-ordinate its inclusion in the DECstation port.

> > The guy doing all the work (or at least 99% of it) is David Miller, the
> > Sparc/Linux guy.  We bought him :-)
> 
>   :-)

What I want to know is: "What with?"  I know some people on this list
can be bought for a case of beer... :-)

Regards,
Paul (sometime co-ordinator of the Linux/MIPS ports for DECstation & R3000)
_______________________________________________________________________________
Paul M. Antoine, 				        Net: paul@sw.oz.au
Softway Pty Ltd						WWW: www.softway.com.au
PO Box 305, Strawberry Hills, NSW 2012, Australia       Tel: +61 2 698 2322
Level 2, 79 Myrtle St, Chippendale, NSW 2008, Australia Fax: +61 2 699 9174

"It is the lack of acceptance of diversity which threatens to 
 destroy society, NOT the free expression of it." - Me.

From linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de  Fri Jul 12 14:06:51 1996
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From: Systemkennung Linux <linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de>
Message-Id: <199607121143.NAA29847@informatik.uni-koblenz.de>
Received: by thoma (SMI-8.6/KO-2.0)
	id NAA28014; Fri, 12 Jul 1996 13:43:13 +0200
Subject: Re: SGI
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Date: Fri, 12 Jul 1996 13:43:12 +0200 (MET DST)
In-Reply-To: <199607120146.AA27380@suite.sw.oz.au> from "Paul Antoine" at Jul 12, 96 11:46:46 am
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Hi folks!

> > COFF will be also interesting for the DECstations and old Mips, Inc systems.
> > I don't have a use for it but there is probably a volunteer on this list?
> 
> This is certainly in the 'todo' list for the DECstation port, though
> it is way down towards the end of that list.  No one has currently
> volunteered to write the code, but I'll naturally be happy to
> co-ordinate its inclusion in the DECstation port.

For a long time noone of you DECstation people has posted.  What's the
status?  There are some people in switzerland that are working on R3000
stuff which will be very usefull for the DEC.

> What I want to know is: "What with?"  I know some people on this list
> can be bought for a case of beer... :-)

I think I've been corrupted twice with MIPS hardware (it works!) ...

  Ralf

From linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de  Sat Jul 13 03:15:48 1996
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From: Systemkennung Linux <linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de>
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Hi,

Sony Japan seems also interested in Linux/MIPS for their NEWS systems :-)

  Ralf

From asharpe@sco.COM  Sat Jul 13 03:45:07 1996
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From: Andrew Sharpe <asharpe@sco.COM>
Date: Fri, 12 Jul 1996 18:40:27 PDT
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Perhaps they will port it to the NWS3260. If _they_ don't, I'm going
to have to assert myself, and do it myself :-).

	A#


On Jul 13,  3:15am, linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de (Systemkennung Linux) wrote:
: Hi,
: 
: Sony Japan seems also interested in Linux/MIPS for their NEWS systems :-)
: 
:   Ralf
: 

From linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de  Sat Jul 13 03:52:29 1996
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From: Systemkennung Linux <linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de>
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Date: Sat, 13 Jul 1996 03:52:21 +0200 (MET DST)
In-Reply-To: <9607121840.aa01948@ergo.sco.com> from "Andrew Sharpe" at Jul 12, 96 06:40:27 pm
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Hi,

> Perhaps they will port it to the NWS3260. If _they_ don't, I'm going
> to have to assert myself, and do it myself :-).

You've got a quite old box so I assume that you'll have to port at least
partially yourself if their interest should proof to be serious.  I
think it will take some time until a company will invest as much in
Linux as SGI.  Whatever - the Linux train is rolling and others are
ready to jump on it :-)

  Ralf

From venaas@nvg.unit.no  Mon Jul 15 15:57:38 1996
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From: Stig Venaas <venaas@nvg.unit.no>
Subject: Linux/MIPS mailing list
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Date: Mon, 15 Jul 1996 15:53:33 +0200 (MET DST)
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Hi

I'm the proud owner of an R3000 Indigo and would like to join your list.
Is there any support for the Indigo or the R3000 at all? I have no
experience with kernel development, but would like to try to do some
work on this perhaps.

Stig

From dfrick@dial.eunet.ch  Tue Jul 16 01:36:36 1996
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Date: Tue, 16 Jul 1996 01:40:28 +0200
Message-Id: <199607152340.BAA00166@miston.any.net>
From: Didier Frick <dfrick@dial.eunet.ch>
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Cc: linux-mips@fnet.fr
In-Reply-To: <199607121143.NAA29847@informatik.uni-koblenz.de> (message from
	Systemkennung Linux on Fri, 12 Jul 1996 13:43:12 +0200 (MET DST))
Subject: Re: SGI
Content-Length: 1221
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>>>>> "Ralf" == Systemkennung Linux <linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de> writes:

Hi all !

[...]
    Ralf> For a long time noone of you DECstation people has posted.
    Ralf> What's the status?  There are some people in switzerland
    Ralf> that are working on R3000 stuff which will be very usefull
    Ralf> for the DEC.

Well, we hope so :-)
A little status report: our working version of the kernel is now moderately
usable on our R3052-based (R3000 instruction set) board.
I made major changes to the TLB code , which is now horrendously unefficient,
but seems to work. We also changed various spots throughout the mips-specific
parts to make them R3000 compatible and endianness-independent.
The trouble is: our version is based on version 1.3.98 of the kernel. We
would now like to integrate kernel updates up to 2.0.max and make our 
R3000 adaptations available.
I suggest that some assembly-language files (for example head.S) be splitted
into R3000 and R4000 versions because they really become cluttered with
conditional directives.
Besides, we really need to have shared library support.
Does anybody have any hints on how to do all this in the most efficient
way (if there's one :-) ?

		Thanks,

				Didier



From linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de  Tue Jul 16 04:24:15 1996
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Date: Tue, 16 Jul 1996 04:24:02 +0200 (MET DST)
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Bonjour Didier,

>     Ralf> For a long time noone of you DECstation people has posted.
>     Ralf> What's the status?  There are some people in switzerland
>     Ralf> that are working on R3000 stuff which will be very usefull
>     Ralf> for the DEC.
> 
> Well, we hope so :-)

Not to forget R3000 Indigos ...

> A little status report: our working version of the kernel is now moderately
> usable on our R3052-based (R3000 instruction set) board.

> I made major changes to the TLB code , which is now horrendously unefficient,
> but seems to work. We also changed various spots throughout the mips-specific
> parts to make them R3000 compatible and endianness-independent.

Indeed, as written the code wasn't the right thing to fit the R3000.

> The trouble is: our version is based on version 1.3.98 of the kernel. We
> would now like to integrate kernel updates up to 2.0.max and make our 
> R3000 adaptations available.

Luckily we're living in a time of code freeze, so this won't be that hard.

> I suggest that some assembly-language files (for example head.S) be splitted
> into R3000 and R4000 versions because they really become cluttered with
> conditional directives.

Yes, you're completly right.  My plan was to put all the code dealing with
exception handling from head.S into mips[1-4]/.  The parts of machine and
prozessor specific initialization that are in head.S should be rewritten
to C for maintainability and go into <arch/mips/<machine>/setup.c and
arch/mips/kernel/setup.c.  What will finally be left in head.S is more or
less nothing but initializing a few CPU register.

> Besides, we really need to have shared library support.

I'm still debugging.  GCC, binutils and the dynamic linker had bugs.  The
bugs in GCC are gone and since two days I finally have a set of binutils
where all the annoying bugs like abort when striping most files are
gone also; the dynamic linker is getting more reliable also.

> Does anybody have any hints on how to do all this in the most efficient
> way (if there's one :-) ?

The shared library stuff is the easy part to do for you:  nothing to do
because the minimal required support is already in the kernel and the
userland is completly o32 ABI/MIPS ISA I.

For the rest just send me a diff using options -urN.  I assume that most
of you patches can easily be integrated; we can then talk about how to
integrate the rest of the patches.  I'm not yet as swamped with patches
as Linus is, so this will probably pretty painless for you.

  Ralf

From dm@neteng.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jul 16 04:33:38 1996
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Date: Mon, 15 Jul 1996 19:33:30 -0700
Message-Id: <199607160233.TAA14871@neteng.engr.sgi.com>
From: "David S. Miller" <dm@neteng.engr.sgi.com>
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
In-Reply-To: <199607160224.EAA09477@informatik.uni-koblenz.de> (message from
	Systemkennung Linux on Tue, 16 Jul 1996 04:24:02 +0200 (MET DST))
Subject: Re: SGI
Reply-To: dm@sgi.com
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   From: Systemkennung Linux <linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de>
   Date: Tue, 16 Jul 1996 04:24:02 +0200 (MET DST)

   Yes, you're completly right.  My plan was to put all the code dealing with
   exception handling from head.S into mips[1-4]/.  The parts of machine and
   prozessor specific initialization that are in head.S should be rewritten
   to C for maintainability and go into <arch/mips/<machine>/setup.c and
   arch/mips/kernel/setup.c.  What will finally be left in head.S is more or
   less nothing but initializing a few CPU register.

This is not the way to do it.  My current tree (which I hope to merge
with Ralf some time soon, there are over 2 megs of diffs between my
tree and his, 90% of it is not SGI specific) will eventually allow one
kernel to work on any MIPS out there, regardless of processor type
endianness etc.  Added to this list my tree also:

1) Supports multiple TLB pids at once, Ralf flushed the entire TLB
   every context switch, this was gross for performance.

2) Fine grained cache/tlb flushing on r4k.  Again Ralf flushed the
   entire thing all the time, again gross for performance.

3) Optimized memcpy/memset, basically I'm getting 8 times the
   performance for pipe bandwidth than I did previously.  csum and
   csum_partial routines are being coded as I speak.

4) Not one #ifdef __RBLAH__ anywhere in the code.

5) One endian (little-endian) ext2 filesystems for both big and little
   endian MIPS/Linux kernels.  (code borrowed from Sparc port)

   The shared library stuff is the easy part to do for you:  nothing to do
   because the minimal required support is already in the kernel and the
   userland is completly o32 ABI/MIPS ISA I.

6) Support for n32 binaries is halfway complete.

7) %80 of all o32 IRIX binaries I have tested work with my IRIX
   system call compatability code.  This includes an IRIX dynamically
   linked bash, all of my GNU cross development tools (I build kernels
   on my INDY using IRIX binaries of the GNU utilities under
   MIPS/Linux) and half of the lmbench suite.

8) Lots of stability work.

Later,
David S. Miller
dm@sgi.com

From beurton@nil.fnet.fr  Fri Jul 19 16:46:21 1996
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To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Subject: it's a test !
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Date: Fri, 19 Jul 1996 16:47:30 +0100
From: Luc Beurton <beurton@fnet.fr>
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The mailling list has moved.
So I test it.

Luc.

From imp@rover.village.org  Sat Jul 20 05:23:32 1996
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To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Subject: Re: SGI 
In-Reply-To: Your message of Mon, 15 Jul 1996 19:33:30 PDT
Date: Fri, 19 Jul 1996 21:23:40 -0600
From: Warner Losh <imp@village.org>
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: Added to this list my tree also:

Cool!  That's good news for the project.  I hope to see them in a new
kernel soon.  What's a n32 and an o32 binary?

Hey Ralf, have you integrated it yet.  It has been 4 whole days since
David posted :-)

Warner

From imp@rover.village.org  Sat Jul 20 05:28:50 1996
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To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Subject: Cross compiler tools
Date: Fri, 19 Jul 1996 21:28:26 -0600
From: Warner Losh <imp@village.org>
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Just noticed that if you strip the cross compilers, they take up 5M
less space.  I built these, so I don't know if the prebuilts have this
problem or not, but I thought I'd pass it along...

Warner

From imp@rover.village.org  Sat Jul 20 05:33:42 1996
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To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Subject: Re: Libraries uploaded 
In-Reply-To: Your message of Wed, 03 Jul 1996 15:45:53 +0200
Date: Fri, 19 Jul 1996 21:33:49 -0600
From: Warner Losh <imp@village.org>
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: e015d5d14cd2d9d38c30a01eafc6628f  mips-linuxelf/libc-960619-2.tar.gz
: c23155bfbb0a62a119cc2ffae9d54b50  mipsel-linuxelf/libc-960619-2.tar.gz

I may be blind, but I can't seem to find these anywhere.

Warner

From linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de  Sat Jul 20 17:39:54 1996
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From: Systemkennung Linux <linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de>
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	id RAA08808; Sat, 20 Jul 1996 17:39:58 +0200
Subject: Re: SGI
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Date: Sat, 20 Jul 1996 17:39:58 +0200 (MET DST)
In-Reply-To: <199607200323.VAA18371@rover.village.org> from "Warner Losh" at Jul 19, 96 09:23:40 pm
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Hi,

> Cool!  That's good news for the project.  I hope to see them in a new
> kernel soon.  What's a n32 and an o32 binary?

There is the o32 ABI which uses the calling convention you know.  For
the 64bit ABI a new calling convention has been developed with modifications
to which registers are caller saved, callee saved and - probably most
interesting - six parameter passing registers.  It has been found that
much code needs to be fixed for the 64bit ABI.  So as logic next step
a new 32bit ABI n32 has been developed.  It offers the better performance
made possible by the 64bit ABI combined with the compatibility to the
old 32bit stuff.  That at least is a very short and inexact explanations.

There are some Postscript documents available from SGI's webserver.  Look
in the Linux/MIPS webpages at http://lena.fnet.fr/, it has the document
numbers.

> Hey Ralf, have you integrated it yet.  It has been 4 whole days since
> David posted :-)

Nothing at all.   One reasing is that I had to spend the days in bed, the
other that Dave hasn't set me the code yet.  Dave abviously addressed
some of the most important problems, especially the cachflushing thing
was something that I wasn't pround of ...

Oh, I've binutils 2.7 ready for release including binary packages.  I'll
have to go to the university to upload 'em, that NetBSE "maillost" is
that badly misconfigured that I can't do uploads ...

  Ralf

From linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de  Sat Jul 20 17:43:39 1996
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From: Systemkennung Linux <linux@mailhost.uni-koblenz.de>
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	id RAA08825; Sat, 20 Jul 1996 17:43:51 +0200
Subject: Re: Cross compiler tools
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Date: Sat, 20 Jul 1996 17:43:51 +0200 (MET DST)
In-Reply-To: <199607200328.VAA18440@rover.village.org> from "Warner Losh" at Jul 19, 96 09:28:26 pm
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Hi,

> Just noticed that if you strip the cross compilers, they take up 5M
> less space.  I built these, so I don't know if the prebuilts have this
> problem or not, but I thought I'd pass it along...

Those that I've built are built with -O2 -s and not -g, so they are
be of minimals size.  I could try to play again with --enable-shared
again but at least looong time ago when I tried last this feature was
broken for crosscompilers.

  Ralf

From ralf@Julia.DE  Mon Jul 22 18:52:27 1996
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From: Ralf Baechle <ralf@Julia.DE>
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Subject: Binutils patches/binaries
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Date: Mon, 22 Jul 1996 18:55:25 +0200 (MET DST)
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

Hi all,

I've uploaded patches for binutils 2.7 to ftp.fnet.fr.  Apply the patches
to the vanilla binutils distribution that is available from
prep.ai.mit.edu:/pub/gnu/binutils-2.7.tar.gz or it's mirrors eg.
ftp.leo.org for Germany.

I've also uploaded binaries of the binutils for Linux/i386 (built on
Linux 2.0.6 with Linux libc 5.2.18), SunOS 4.1.3 and Solaris 2.5.  The
Sparc binaries have been compiled with -mv8, so your old iron won't
like these files ...

All the binaries have been compiled for /usr/local/.  For installation
just cd to / and do "gzip -cd <package> | tar xf -" - that's all!  The
new binutils are required for shared libraries.  2.7 also fixes numerous
bugs and looks so far much better than the previous releases.

If anybody is interested in getting binaries for another system flavour,
please tell me.  I'll then try to get an account on that type of machine
and make a package.

  Ralf

faaaa7adfd50966c189834250ac9489f  binutils-2.7-1.diffs.gz
d50d9a30fc39e981aa6f5b1ee3dcb921  crossdev/i486-linux/mips-linux/binutils-2.7.tar.gz
dc91404c6caaf0cbaa785650b14aa1a3  crossdev/i486-linux/mips-linuxelf/binutils-2.7.tar.gz
164f9ded161a4f3e506fc4de29885767  crossdev/i486-linux/mipsel-linux/binutils-2.7.tar.gz
a1ce5ec7b196e8dbe1f7ac045f1c300e  crossdev/i486-linux/mipsel-linuxelf/binutils-2.7.tar.gz
4293978dc456cdbdcde682be77f9c71c  crossdev/sparc-sun-solaris2.5/mips-linux/binutils-2.7.tar.gz
82c730bc44bee813a59970800daaa96d  crossdev/sparc-sun-solaris2.5/mips-linuxelf/binutils-2.7.tar.gz
a53d5430223f955f811275a84190244f  crossdev/sparc-sun-solaris2.5/mipsel-linux/binutils-2.7.tar.gz
53fad29125ff55bc93107024babc6ec3  crossdev/sparc-sun-solaris2.5/mipsel-linuxelf/binutils-2.7.tar.gz
b21af9e0ba7eb3a97464bd6d072719ec  crossdev/sparc-sun-sunos4.1.3/mips-linux/binutils-2.7.tar.gz
c2b645c4a6741cf6e7c5afac986ce571  crossdev/sparc-sun-sunos4.1.3/mips-linuxelf/binutils-2.7.tar.gz
65b59c908c33919a8e171a37dfe85772  crossdev/sparc-sun-sunos4.1.3/mipsel-linuxelf/binutils-2.7.tar.gz
d4cfabd84c27c767601d2f92cdd951bf  crossdev/sparc-sun-sunos4.1.3/mipsel-linux/binutils-2.7.tar.gz

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From jps@siteways.nl  Tue Jul 23 13:48:10 1996
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Sender: jps@ns.siteways.nl
Message-Id: <31F4B7E9.794B@siteways.nl>
Date: Tue, 23 Jul 1996 13:30:54 +0200
From: Jan Paul Stegeman <jps@siteways.nl>
Organization: Siteways Webservices
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Hello.

I've got a few questions for you. I checked out your Linux/MIPS page
and I became very interested in the project.

Since three years, I've been running (and hacking) Linux on my 486-
"thing" at home. At my work (I'm a system operator / programmer /
technician) I have access to a lot of different SGI workstations and
servers. A few (say 20) of Indy's, some Indigo's, some Challenge-S
servers, and a Challenge XL.

That is immediately my biggest problem: SGI workstations are never
mentioned inside your site. So I wonder if there is support at all for
SGI Stations; a strange thing, since MIPS is in fact 'an SGI company'.

If SGI is on the list of supported computers, I would gladly join the
project. My experience:

	Unix:	4.4BSD (internals), SVR4 (internals)
		IRIX internals (as far as that's possible with SGI :-)
	Programming: C, x86 Assembler, Pascal, etc.
	Computers: I'm a computer engineer, so that's no problem
	And a lot of SGI experience.

I hope to hear from you. Meanwhile, I'll check out the distributions or
sources for the project.

Bye.


-- 
Jan Paul Stegeman
Siteways Webservices
tel: 020-4220800
email: jps@siteways.nl

From ralf@Julia.DE  Tue Jul 23 15:04:41 1996
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From: Ralf Baechle <ralf@Julia.DE>
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Subject: Re: .
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Date: Tue, 23 Jul 1996 15:08:21 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: jps@siteways.nl
In-Reply-To: <31F4B7E9.794B@siteways.nl> from "Jan Paul Stegeman" at Jul 23, 96 01:30:54 pm
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Hi Jan,

> I've got a few questions for you. I checked out your Linux/MIPS page
> and I became very interested in the project.

 :-)

> Since three years, I've been running (and hacking) Linux on my 486-
> "thing" at home. At my work (I'm a system operator / programmer /
> technician) I have access to a lot of different SGI workstations and
> servers. A few (say 20) of Indy's, some Indigo's, some Challenge-S
> servers, and a Challenge XL.
> 
> That is immediately my biggest problem: SGI workstations are never
> mentioned inside your site. So I wonder if there is support at all for
> SGI Stations; a strange thing, since MIPS is in fact 'an SGI company'.

Well, you didn't read everything :-)  David S. Miller is currently porting
my MIPS port (for a number of more or less PC-like machines and
DECstations) to SGI workstations.  For now it isn't yet working on all
types of SGI machines but progress is fast and a first distribution is
expected soon.

> If SGI is on the list of supported computers, I would gladly join the
> project. My experience:
> 
> 	Unix:	4.4BSD (internals), SVR4 (internals)
> 		IRIX internals (as far as that's possible with SGI :-)

  objdump -d :-)

> 	Programming: C, x86 Assembler, Pascal, etc.
> 	Computers: I'm a computer engineer, so that's no problem
> 	And a lot of SGI experience.

  Ralf

(I've subscribed you to the list)

From dm@neteng.engr.sgi.com  Tue Jul 23 15:09:48 1996
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Date: Tue, 23 Jul 1996 06:09:42 -0700
Message-Id: <199607231309.GAA18202@neteng.engr.sgi.com>
From: "David S. Miller" <dm@neteng.engr.sgi.com>
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Cc: jps@siteways.nl
In-Reply-To: <199607231308.PAA22341@bryant.intern.julia.de> (message from Ralf
	Baechle on Tue, 23 Jul 1996 15:08:21 +0200 (MET DST))
Subject: Re: .
Reply-To: dm@sgi.com
Content-Length: 1563
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   From: Ralf Baechle <ralf@Julia.DE>
   Date: Tue, 23 Jul 1996 15:08:21 +0200 (MET DST)

   > That is immediately my biggest problem: SGI workstations are never
   > mentioned inside your site. So I wonder if there is support at all for
   > SGI Stations; a strange thing, since MIPS is in fact 'an SGI company'.

   Well, you didn't read everything :-)  David S. Miller is currently porting
   my MIPS port (for a number of more or less PC-like machines and
   DECstations) to SGI workstations.  For now it isn't yet working on all
   types of SGI machines but progress is fast and a first distribution is
   expected soon.

Once my mentors (Greg Chesson and Larry McVoy) return from their
respective buisness trips at the end of the week I will work on
merging my massive kernel changes back to Ralf.  Libc is coming along
(Ralf and I are already working closely on this one) so I should be
able to build a set of binaries to make up the Red Hat base install
set and work from there.

   > If SGI is on the list of supported computers, I would gladly join the
   > project. My experience:
   > 
   > 	Unix:	4.4BSD (internals), SVR4 (internals)
   > 		IRIX internals (as far as that's possible with SGI :-)

     objdump -d :-)

I miss adb on the Sparc, and have grown used to dbx for these purposes
;-)

----------------------------------------------////
Yow! 233 microsecond remote host TCP latency ---- beat that
--------------------------------------------////__________  o __  , .  ,
David S. Miller, dm@engr.sgi.com           /_____________/ / / / /_/ ><

From alp%gambit.msk.su@oxford.gambit.msk.su  Tue Jul 23 15:48:09 1996
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Date: Tue, 23 Jul 1996 17:31:04 +0400
From: Alexey Panteleev <alp@gambit.msk.su>
Organization: Gambit
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Subject: MIPS RC2030???
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hi,

i've got some old MIPS RC2030 box running MIPS RISC/OS, i'd really like
to install some newer unix-like system on this dusty thing. can you
advise me anything?

thanx a million,
alexey

From angus@aero.gla.ac.uk  Tue Jul 23 15:37:13 1996
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Date: Tue, 23 Jul 1996 14:32:41 +0100
From: Angus MacCuish <angus@aero.gla.ac.uk>
Organization: University of Glasgow
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Hi,

I am interested in the development of Linux and would
like to know more, or even help out if possible. I am a
systems programmer/manager, working with a cluster of
20 SGI Indys running IRIX5.3. I have access to a spare
R4600 - the 'hinv' command produces the following info:

Iris Audio Processor: version A2 revision 4.1.0
1 132 MHZ IP22 Processor
FPU: MIPS R4600 Floating Point Coprocessor Revision: 2.0
CPU: MIPS R4600 Processor Chip Revision: 2.0
On-board serial ports: 2
On-board bi-directional parallel port
Data cache size: 16 Kbytes
Instruction cache size: 16 Kbytes
Main memory size: 64 Mbytes
Integral ISDN: Basic Rate Interface unit 0, revision 1.0
Integral Ethernet: ec0, version 1
Integral SCSI controller 0: Version WD33C93B, revision D
Disk drive: unit 2 on SCSI controller 0
Disk drive: unit 1 on SCSI controller 0
Graphics board: Indy 8-bit
Vino video: unit 0, revision 0, IndyCam not connected

We also have R4400 and R5000 machines in the department.
If you could add me to any relevant mailing list then
I would be very grateful.

Thanks,
Angus

-- 
Angus MacCuish                   email: angus@aero.gla.ac.uk
Dept. of Aerospace Engineering   tel:   +44 (0)141 339 8855 Ext 2216
University of Glasgow            fax:   +44 (0)141 330 5560
SCOTLAND                         URL:
http://www.aero.gla.ac.uk/People/angus

From ralf@Julia.DE  Tue Jul 23 15:57:54 1996
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From: Ralf Baechle <ralf@Julia.DE>
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Message-Id: <199607231401.QAA22629@bryant.intern.julia.de>
Subject: Re: Linux info
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Date: Tue, 23 Jul 1996 16:01:33 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: angus@aero.gla.ac.uk
In-Reply-To: <31F4D479.41C6@aero.gla.ac.uk> from "Angus MacCuish" at Jul 23, 96 02:32:41 pm
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Hi,

> I am interested in the development of Linux and would
> like to know more, or even help out if possible. I am a
> systems programmer/manager, working with a cluster of
> 20 SGI Indys running IRIX5.3. I have access to a spare
> R4600 - the 'hinv' command produces the following info:
> 
> Iris Audio Processor: version A2 revision 4.1.0
> 1 132 MHZ IP22 Processor
> FPU: MIPS R4600 Floating Point Coprocessor Revision: 2.0
> CPU: MIPS R4600 Processor Chip Revision: 2.0
> On-board serial ports: 2
> On-board bi-directional parallel port
> Data cache size: 16 Kbytes
> Instruction cache size: 16 Kbytes
> Main memory size: 64 Mbytes
> Integral ISDN: Basic Rate Interface unit 0, revision 1.0
> Integral Ethernet: ec0, version 1
> Integral SCSI controller 0: Version WD33C93B, revision D

WD33C93?  Didn't know that anything else but Amigas uses
these chips.  Dunno if David has added support for this chip
but this will be easy, if not because it's already supported
for Linux/68k.

Otherwise I think with this machine you're in the Linux race.
(David, correct me if I tell wrong things ...)

> Disk drive: unit 2 on SCSI controller 0
> Disk drive: unit 1 on SCSI controller 0
> Graphics board: Indy 8-bit
> Vino video: unit 0, revision 0, IndyCam not connected
> 
> We also have R4400 and R5000 machines in the department.
> If you could add me to any relevant mailing list then
> I would be very grateful.

I subscribed you.

  Ralf

From ralf@Julia.DE  Tue Jul 23 16:04:24 1996
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From: Ralf Baechle <ralf@Julia.DE>
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Message-Id: <199607231407.QAA22659@bryant.intern.julia.de>
Subject: Re: MIPS RC2030???
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Date: Tue, 23 Jul 1996 16:07:55 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: alp@gambit.msk.su
In-Reply-To: <31F4D418.6C81@gambit.msk.su> from "Alexey Panteleev" at Jul 23, 96 05:31:04 pm
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Hi,

> i've got some old MIPS RC2030 box running MIPS RISC/OS, i'd really like
> to install some newer unix-like system on this dusty thing. can you
> advise me anything?

Well, the old Mips, Inc. machines are on the list of potential Linux/MIPS
targets.  Unfortunately so far noone have done anything on this, so
these machines are yet unsupported (the RC4030 aka Magnum is supported).
Maybe you want to try yourself on this?

  Ralf

From dm@neteng.engr.sgi.com  Wed Jul 24 04:59:49 1996
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Date: Tue, 23 Jul 1996 19:59:52 -0700
Message-Id: <199607240259.TAA10721@neteng.engr.sgi.com>
From: "David S. Miller" <dm@neteng.engr.sgi.com>
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Cc: linux-mips@fnet.fr, angus@aero.gla.ac.uk
In-Reply-To: <199607231401.QAA22629@bryant.intern.julia.de> (message from Ralf
	Baechle on Tue, 23 Jul 1996 16:01:33 +0200 (MET DST))
Subject: Re: Linux info
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   From: Ralf Baechle <ralf@Julia.DE>
   Date: Tue, 23 Jul 1996 16:01:33 +0200 (MET DST)

   > Iris Audio Processor: version A2 revision 4.1.0
   > 1 132 MHZ IP22 Processor
   > FPU: MIPS R4600 Floating Point Coprocessor Revision: 2.0
   > CPU: MIPS R4600 Processor Chip Revision: 2.0
   > On-board serial ports: 2
   > On-board bi-directional parallel port
   > Data cache size: 16 Kbytes
   > Instruction cache size: 16 Kbytes
   > Main memory size: 64 Mbytes
   > Integral ISDN: Basic Rate Interface unit 0, revision 1.0
   > Integral Ethernet: ec0, version 1
   > Integral SCSI controller 0: Version WD33C93B, revision D

   WD33C93?  Didn't know that anything else but Amigas uses
   these chips.  Dunno if David has added support for this chip
   but this will be easy, if not because it's already supported
   for Linux/68k.

You should see the look on the IRIX kernel engineer's faces when I
told them this was the SCSI chipset used by AMIGA's ;-)  Of course
there is a driver already ;-)

   Otherwise I think with this machine you're in the Linux race.
   (David, correct me if I tell wrong things ...)

THe 8-bit video he has in the only issue.  I have only written a
driver for the 24-bit INDY video card which is what is in my test box
right now.  I'll get a hold of an 8-bit card and fix this particular
problem.

Perhaps around mid-august something people can play around with on
INDY's will be available.

----------------------------------------------////
Yow! 233 microsecond remote host TCP latency ---- beat that
--------------------------------------------////__________  o __  , .  ,
David S. Miller, dm@engr.sgi.com           /_____________/ / / / /_/ ><

From amitm@amitpc.iso.dec.com  Tue Jul 30 12:02:46 1996
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Date: Tue, 30 Jul 1996 13:01:01 +0300
From: Amit Margalit <amitm@amitpc.iso.dec.com>
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Subject: Hello, I want in!
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Hello!

I work for DEC, and have at hand at least 2 machines that might be
worth examining, both might become available for me to do tests on.
I am working on getting another disk, so I can install Linux/MIPS
on them.

The machines are:

DECstation 5000/133
DECstation 3100

I have a 24-Bit screen card on the 5000, and would like to know if
there is any chance of running Ultrix native binaries in Linux/MIPS
as they do for Linux/Alpha and Digital Unix binaries.

Also, I'd love to help. If you have ideas about things you want to 
know about the above systems, let me know. I cannot promise anything
but I sure will try to help with information.

	Amit

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Amit Margalit (Software Support Digital Israel) amitm@doronx.iso.dec.com
------------------------------------------------------------------------
All information in the above mail message is personal, and does not
imply on my employer. None of it should be attributed to my employer.

From ralf@Julia.DE  Tue Jul 30 18:07:10 1996
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From: Ralf Baechle <ralf@Julia.DE>
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Subject: Re: Hello, I want in!
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Date: Tue, 30 Jul 1996 17:56:44 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: amitm@amitpc.iso.dec.com
In-Reply-To: <31FDDD5D.65A9ECBD@amitpc.iso.dec.com> from "Amit Margalit" at Jul 30, 96 01:01:01 pm
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Hi,

> I work for DEC, and have at hand at least 2 machines that might be
> worth examining, both might become available for me to do tests on.
> I am working on getting another disk, so I can install Linux/MIPS
> on them.
> 
> The machines are:
> 
> DECstation 5000/133
> DECstation 3100
> 
> I have a 24-Bit screen card on the 5000, and would like to know if
> there is any chance of running Ultrix native binaries in Linux/MIPS
> as they do for Linux/Alpha and Digital Unix binaries.

So far noone has worked on Ultrix compatibility.  The SGI port features
IRIX compatibility.  As the DEC port has reached the state of basic
useability binary compatibility is definately on the to-do list, but
noone has worked on it yet.

> Also, I'd love to help. If you have ideas about things you want to 
> know about the above systems, let me know. I cannot promise anything
> but I sure will try to help with information.

This offer is _very_ welcome.  The lack of complete documentation for the
is probably the thing that so far has slowed down the port to the MIPS
based DECstations most.  I've not worked directly for DEC targets; probaly
Paul Antoine will probably tell what is missing.

  Ralf

--
A weird imagination is most useful to gain full advantage
of all the features - manpage of amd(8).

From ralf@Julia.DE  Wed Jul 31 00:32:41 1996
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From: Ralf Baechle <ralf@Julia.DE>
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Subject: Another binutils release
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Date: Wed, 31 Jul 1996 00:34:47 +0200 (MET DST)
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Hi all,

I used my absence from the console to rebuild all the binutils packages
with shared libopcode and libbfd.  This has shrinked each of the packages
for Linux/i486 by over 600KB.  The new binutils also have an additional
new subop for the .set pseudo instruction:

	.set	push

pushed the current settings than can be changed by the .set operators
on a stack and

	.set	pop

pops them again from this stack.  The stack is only limited by the size of
the main memory.  This feature is especially usefull for macros where it
can avoid a class of bugs that is difficult to track down.  Simply wrap
the entire macro in  .set push ... .set pop - that's all!

I've also uploaded a new patch for those that want to roll their own
binaries.  Thistime I don't upload Sparc binaries.  I'll do this  when I'm
again at the university, but that will probably take some weeks.  As
usual binary packages for other crosscompiling hosts are welcome!

  Ralf

b8d234043ef42e59d01fd7b8e6996929  ./crossdev/i486-linux/mips-linux/binutils-2.7-2.tar.gz
332ccfa19586de2a100bf65ebb68a514  ./crossdev/i486-linux/mips-linuxelf/binutils-2.7-2.tar.gz
8e4552eeafe0e61b4ca1f7f9171d5a1a  ./crossdev/i486-linux/mipsel-linuxelf/binutils-2.7-2.tar.gz
f98c31126bc1669191db8fcc0a650dc7  ./crossdev/i486-linux/mipsel-linux/binutils-2.7-2.tar.gz
db24a46295d7b545cf71bc9e2a60f815  ./crossdev/i486-linux/CONTENTS
bd4a7de879b52e7ce444d20b07670c57  ./crossdev/src/binutils-2.7-2.diffs.gz

-- 
A weird imagination is most useful to gain full advantage
of all the features - manpage of amd(8).

From paul@suite.sw.oz.au  Wed Jul 31 03:58:41 1996
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From: paul@suite.sw.oz.au (Paul Antoine)
Message-Id: <199607310158.AA29423@suite.sw.oz.au>
Subject: Re: Hello, I want in!
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Date: Wed, 31 Jul 1996 11:58:13 +1000 (EST)
In-Reply-To: <199607301556.RAA00179@kernel.panic.julia.de> from "Ralf Baechle" at Jul 30, 96 05:56:44 pm
Organization: Softway Pty Ltd
X-Face: 
	U)Kb/c%d9`JI>Y>s'evmMaR`z*WE$<,["^2)I8o?jkx/d^=dMa$GD(s6[p|npE}r0?)qQ7H
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Hi folks,

Amit (sp?) wrote:

> > I work for DEC, and have at hand at least 2 machines that might be
> > worth examining, both might become available for me to do tests on.
> > I am working on getting another disk, so I can install Linux/MIPS
> > on them.
> > 
> > The machines are:
> > 
> > DECstation 5000/133
> > DECstation 3100
> > 
> > I have a 24-Bit screen card on the 5000, and would like to know if
> > there is any chance of running Ultrix native binaries in Linux/MIPS
> > as they do for Linux/Alpha and Digital Unix binaries.
> 
> So far noone has worked on Ultrix compatibility.  The SGI port features
> IRIX compatibility.  As the DEC port has reached the state of basic
> useability binary compatibility is definately on the to-do list, but
> noone has worked on it yet.

This is true - though somewhat down the to-do list as most people with
DECstations are more interested in throwing out anything to do with
Ultrix at this point :-)

> > Also, I'd love to help. If you have ideas about things you want to 
> > know about the above systems, let me know. I cannot promise anything
> > but I sure will try to help with information.
> 
> This offer is _very_ welcome.  The lack of complete documentation for the
> is probably the thing that so far has slowed down the port to the MIPS
> based DECstations most.  I've not worked directly for DEC targets; probaly
> Paul Antoine will probably tell what is missing.

What's missing are the full Functional Specifications for the 5000
series, particularly the 5000/[23][035] and the 5000/1xx models.

There are internal DEC documents which John 'maddog' Hall is trying to
get cleaned up for general publication.  John's been a bit busy
recently (as have I), so things are moving forward more slowly than
we'd like.

As for the general Status of the DEC Port (tm): I've begun integrating
the DECstation code into 2.0.x, though I'm worried that I should be
waiting for the work done by David Miller to be integrated before
doing much more work on the DEC portion, as he appears to have done
some fantastic stuff on R3000 code.

I also want to make sure that anything Didier has done on
R3000-specific code is included as well, so that the DEC port can take
full advantage of it.

Anyway, once I have 2.0.x booting to where the current 1.3.68 code
does, Ralf and I will need to co-ordinate things!

Regards,
Paul
(P.S. Please note the new phone and fax numbers below.)
_______________________________________________________________________________
Paul M. Antoine, 				        Net: paul@sw.oz.au
Softway Pty Ltd						WWW: www.softway.com.au
PO Box 305, Strawberry Hills, NSW 2012, Australia       Tel: +61 2 9698 2322
Level 2, 79 Myrtle St, Chippendale, NSW 2008, Australia Fax: +61 2 9699 9174

"It is the lack of acceptance of diversity which threatens to 
 destroy society, NOT the free expression of it." - Me.

From amitm@amitpc.iso.dec.com  Wed Jul 31 06:51:52 1996
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Date: Wed, 31 Jul 1996 07:50:16 +0300 (IDT)
From: Amit Margalit <amitm@amitpc.iso.dec.com>
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Subject: Re: Hello, I want in!
In-Reply-To: <199607310158.AA29423@suite.sw.oz.au>
Message-Id: <Pine.LNX.3.93.960731074844.4905B-100000@amitpc.iso.dec.com>
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Hi!

On Wed, 31 Jul 1996, Paul Antoine wrote:

> Amit (sp?) wrote:

What's the (sp?) thing? I didn't get it.

> What's missing are the full Functional Specifications for the 5000
> series, particularly the 5000/[23][035] and the 5000/1xx models.
> 
> There are internal DEC documents which John 'maddog' Hall is trying to
> get cleaned up for general publication.  John's been a bit busy
> recently (as have I), so things are moving forward more slowly than
> we'd like.
> 
> As for the general Status of the DEC Port (tm): I've begun integrating
> the DECstation code into 2.0.x, though I'm worried that I should be
> waiting for the work done by David Miller to be integrated before
> doing much more work on the DEC portion, as he appears to have done
> some fantastic stuff on R3000 code.
> 
> I also want to make sure that anything Didier has done on
> R3000-specific code is included as well, so that the DEC port can take
> full advantage of it.
> 
> Anyway, once I have 2.0.x booting to where the current 1.3.68 code
> does, Ralf and I will need to co-ordinate things!

Is there anything on gatekeeper.dec.com:/pub/DEC which you or others
haven't checked out yet?

	Amit

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Amit Margalit (Software Support Digital Israel) amitm@doronx.iso.dec.com
------------------------------------------------------------------------
All information in the above mail message is personal, and does not
imply on my employer. None of it should be attributed to my employer.

From paul@suite.sw.oz.au  Wed Jul 31 12:24:31 1996
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From: paul@suite.sw.oz.au (Paul Antoine)
Message-Id: <199607311024.AA08477@suite.sw.oz.au>
Subject: Re: Hello, I want in!
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Date: Wed, 31 Jul 1996 20:24:03 +1000 (EST)
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.93.960731074844.4905B-100000@amitpc.iso.dec.com> from "Amit Margalit" at Jul 31, 96 07:50:16 am
Organization: Softway Pty Ltd
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Hi,

Amit wrote:

> On Wed, 31 Jul 1996, Paul Antoine wrote:
> 
> > Amit (sp?) wrote:
> 
> What's the (sp?) thing? I didn't get it.

I wasn't sure of the spelling! An old English teacher's trick is
to write SP! in the margin when you get spelling wrong :-)

> Is there anything on gatekeeper.dec.com:/pub/DEC which you or others
> haven't checked out yet?

I have both the 3100/2100 and 5000/2x0 documents from there which have 
been quite useful, however the other 5000 documents have apparently never 
been made public by DEC's workstation group.  The reason for this is
that they contain the usual "for internal engineer's eyes only" kind
of comments in them :-)

They were released to certain individuals in the NetBSD port under non-
disclosure agreements, however John and I are trying to get DEC snr 
management in Nashua to get them 'cleaned up' and do a public release 
so as many people as need them can work on the port.

I don't know if you know of John (affectionately known as maddog :-), but
he's one of DEC's internal gurus, and appears to have the ear of the
abovementioned senior management.

Regards,
Paul
_______________________________________________________________________________
Paul M. Antoine, 				        Net: paul@sw.oz.au
Softway Pty Ltd						WWW: www.softway.com.au
PO Box 305, Strawberry Hills, NSW 2012, Australia       Tel: +61 2 9698 2322
Level 2, 79 Myrtle St, Chippendale, NSW 2008, Australia Fax: +61 2 9699 9174

"It is the lack of acceptance of diversity which threatens to 
 destroy society, NOT the free expression of it." - Me.

From ralf@Julia.DE  Wed Jul 31 15:14:41 1996
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From: Ralf Baechle <ralf@Julia.DE>
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Subject: Re: Hello, I want in!
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Date: Wed, 31 Jul 1996 15:16:39 +0200 (MET DST)
In-Reply-To: <199607310158.AA29423@suite.sw.oz.au> from "Paul Antoine" at Jul 31, 96 11:58:13 am
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Hi,

> As for the general Status of the DEC Port (tm): I've begun integrating
> the DECstation code into 2.0.x, though I'm worried that I should be
> waiting for the work done by David Miller to be integrated before
> doing much more work on the DEC portion, as he appears to have done
> some fantastic stuff on R3000 code.

Dave has a R4k system ...

> I also want to make sure that anything Didier has done on
> R3000-specific code is included as well, so that the DEC port can take
> full advantage of it.

I've integrated about the half of Didier's patches into my source tree.
The rest - and this probably the more interesting part - would have broken
the rest of the code.  I guess Didier will rework the rest of the patches
and will send them to to me again.

The other major change for the next patch is that Thomas sent me patches
that bring the Sonic close to working.  There is some magic bug in the code
that prevents his driver to work for newer kernels than 1.3.98 but we'll get
that one also ...  The problem seems somehow to be conected with the virtual
DMA hardware in the Jazz boxes.

> Anyway, once I have 2.0.x booting to where the current 1.3.68 code
> does, Ralf and I will need to co-ordinate things!

Fine ...

> Regards,
> Paul
> (P.S. Please note the new phone and fax numbers below.)

(Why phone & fax?  We could much better meet in Bruxelles for a beer ;-)

  Ralf

-- 
A weird imagination is most useful to gain full advantage
of all the features - manpage of amd(8).

From Stoned.Elipot@univ-evry.fr  Wed Jul 31 16:58:02 1996
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Message-Id: <199607311457.QAA15534@bandsept.univ-evry.fr>
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Subject: Re: Hello, I want in! 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Wed, 31 Jul 1996 15:16:39 +0200."
             <199607311316.PAA01170@kernel.panic.julia.de> 
X-It: bandsept (wrong OS, but right CPU)
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Date: Wed, 31 Jul 1996 16:57:15 +0200
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Hi all,

>that one also ...  The problem seems somehow to be conected with the virtual
>DMA hardware in the Jazz boxes.

It's this stuff that puzzles me in my attempt to adapt DM's sparc esp
driver for the Magnum :( But honestly I haven't touched it for a month :(

Cheers, Stoned.

From hub-fue!bigbug.franken.de!tsbogend@rachael.franken.de  Wed Jul 31 23:26:24 1996
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From: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@bigbug.franken.de>
Message-Id: <199607312108.XAA00901@bigbug.franken.de>
Subject: Re: Hello, I want in!
To: linux-mips@fnet.fr
Date: Wed, 31 Jul 1996 23:08:57 +0200 (MET DST)
In-Reply-To: <199607311457.QAA15534@bandsept.univ-evry.fr> from "Stoned Elipot" at Jul 31, 96 04:57:15 pm
Reply-To: tsbogend@bigbug.franken.de
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> It's this stuff that puzzles me in my attempt to adapt DM's sparc esp
> driver for the Magnum :( But honestly I haven't touched it for a month :(

maybe we should coordinate our affords a little bit. I started sorting
out the Sparc bits from the esp driver to put in some Mips bits:-)
Hopefully I will get something working util I do my 4 week trip
to California starting late september. 

Thomas.

-- 
See, you not only have to be a good coder to create a system like Linux,
you have to be a sneaky bastard too ;-)
                   [Linus Torvalds in <4rikft$7g5@linux.cs.Helsinki.FI>]

